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	<title>Comments on: The Ghost in the Machine</title>
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	<link>http://blog.cas-group.net/2009/06/the-ghost-in-the-machine/</link>
	<description>Complex Adaptive Systems Group</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 26 Jul 2010 21:11:18 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	
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		<title>By: jofr</title>
		<link>http://blog.cas-group.net/2009/06/the-ghost-in-the-machine/comment-page-1/#comment-725</link>
		<dc:creator>jofr</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2010 19:18:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.cas-group.net/?p=1051#comment-725</guid>
		<description>Arthur Koestler was not completely wrong, if you want to feel positive in any situation you can take Cocaine or Morphine. It is of course not healthy to do this. The body is not constructed to feel positive all the time. Positive and negative emotions are a Go/No-Go signal from the genes to the body, positive means &quot;yes, that&#039;s what you are made for&quot;, and negative means &quot;no, that&#039;s not a good idea&quot;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Arthur Koestler was not completely wrong, if you want to feel positive in any situation you can take Cocaine or Morphine. It is of course not healthy to do this. The body is not constructed to feel positive all the time. Positive and negative emotions are a Go/No-Go signal from the genes to the body, positive means &#8220;yes, that&#8217;s what you are made for&#8221;, and negative means &#8220;no, that&#8217;s not a good idea&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: Ebenezer Tolman</title>
		<link>http://blog.cas-group.net/2009/06/the-ghost-in-the-machine/comment-page-1/#comment-723</link>
		<dc:creator>Ebenezer Tolman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2010 03:00:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.cas-group.net/?p=1051#comment-723</guid>
		<description>It seems to me that the basic biotic emotion, human and otherwise, is fear. One of the organizing principles of the biotic organism is a desire for self-continuance, coupled with an awareness at the cellular level of its immanent demise (apoptosis). We are programmed to both self-destruct, and to struggle against the inevitable.

Thus the &quot;mind&quot; decides to move the body toward what the &quot;will&quot; desires (e.g. a cookie) because this increases negentropy and prolong the inevitable. This is why people get frightened when  they find themselves alone in the woods at night, or growled at by a large dog, or become happy when they meet the boy/girl of their dreams or they win the lottery or get a promotion. Negentropy has just increased for them so the limbic system kicks in the &quot;reward&quot; mode.

As trauma expert Bessel Van Der Kolk put it, &quot;Emotions are our body telling us we are passing through something important.&quot;

What I am interested in is reprogramming our response system so that we can feel positive (happiness, joy, peace) in any situation, even the seemingly &quot;suboptimal&quot; ones. If &quot;emotions&quot; are a subsystem of &quot;self&quot;, then &quot;self&quot; should be able to choose what &quot;emotions&quot; to experience, instead of waiting for optimal circumstances.

Arthur Koestler, the author of the great adapting systems thesis &quot;The Ghost in the Machine&quot;, seemed to think that drugs were the only way to do it. We all need Prozac or Lithium, I guess. I am betting that he was wrong. We can possibly choose our emotions just like we choose what shirt to wear in the morning.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It seems to me that the basic biotic emotion, human and otherwise, is fear. One of the organizing principles of the biotic organism is a desire for self-continuance, coupled with an awareness at the cellular level of its immanent demise (apoptosis). We are programmed to both self-destruct, and to struggle against the inevitable.</p>
<p>Thus the &#8220;mind&#8221; decides to move the body toward what the &#8220;will&#8221; desires (e.g. a cookie) because this increases negentropy and prolong the inevitable. This is why people get frightened when  they find themselves alone in the woods at night, or growled at by a large dog, or become happy when they meet the boy/girl of their dreams or they win the lottery or get a promotion. Negentropy has just increased for them so the limbic system kicks in the &#8220;reward&#8221; mode.</p>
<p>As trauma expert Bessel Van Der Kolk put it, &#8220;Emotions are our body telling us we are passing through something important.&#8221;</p>
<p>What I am interested in is reprogramming our response system so that we can feel positive (happiness, joy, peace) in any situation, even the seemingly &#8220;suboptimal&#8221; ones. If &#8220;emotions&#8221; are a subsystem of &#8220;self&#8221;, then &#8220;self&#8221; should be able to choose what &#8220;emotions&#8221; to experience, instead of waiting for optimal circumstances.</p>
<p>Arthur Koestler, the author of the great adapting systems thesis &#8220;The Ghost in the Machine&#8221;, seemed to think that drugs were the only way to do it. We all need Prozac or Lithium, I guess. I am betting that he was wrong. We can possibly choose our emotions just like we choose what shirt to wear in the morning.</p>
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		<title>By: marianasoffer</title>
		<link>http://blog.cas-group.net/2009/06/the-ghost-in-the-machine/comment-page-1/#comment-179</link>
		<dc:creator>marianasoffer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2009 11:47:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.cas-group.net/?p=1051#comment-179</guid>
		<description>Excelent article.
What I want to highlight is that I think that emotions are the link between the mind,the higher cognitive processinng areas of the brain, and the lower brain parts, the reptilian or ans part. Then this part links directly to the body, so indeed is a 4 part partition while seen the human like this.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Excelent article.<br />
What I want to highlight is that I think that emotions are the link between the mind,the higher cognitive processinng areas of the brain, and the lower brain parts, the reptilian or ans part. Then this part links directly to the body, so indeed is a 4 part partition while seen the human like this.</p>
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		<title>By: CAS-Group Blog &#187; Blog Archive &#187; What does it mean to be human?</title>
		<link>http://blog.cas-group.net/2009/06/the-ghost-in-the-machine/comment-page-1/#comment-172</link>
		<dc:creator>CAS-Group Blog &#187; Blog Archive &#187; What does it mean to be human?</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2009 19:08:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.cas-group.net/?p=1051#comment-172</guid>
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